The BP Texas City Refinery explosion in 2005 left 15 people dead and a further 180 injured. There are also around 15 fatalities after chemical plant explosions in the US each year, with Houston a major hotspot for accidents – stats show there is a hazardous incident every 1.2 days in this sector.
Surviving a major industrial accident like a chemical, gas, or refinery plant explosion often leaves survivors with long-term physical and psychological consequences. The injuries sustained can be life-changing and coping with the trauma can be an ongoing process.
The Legal Aftermath of a Plant & Refinery Accident
Recovering from severe injuries requires extensive medical treatment over multiple years. Even with health insurance, out-of-pocket expenses for things like prescriptions, therapy and modifications to accommodate disabilities add up. Those unable to return to work suffer lost wages and reduced lifetime earnings.
Many survivors pursue litigation against the companies responsible for their injuries. However, settlements often take years, and even then may fail to fully compensate victims for lifelong health care costs and reduced quality of life. Bankruptcy is not uncommon due to overwhelming medical debt. The financial stress compounds the emotional toll, so it is vital to work with a plant explosion attorney after a refinery and plant accident.
Physical Consequences of a Plant & Refinery Accident
Survivors of plant explosions frequently suffer severe burn injuries from the heat and flames. Burns can damage nerves, muscles, skin and underlying tissues. Significant burns over large portions of the body will require multiple reconstructive surgeries and skin grafts. Full recovery can take several years with ongoing physical therapy and rehabilitation. Disfigurement is common. The PEMEX Deer Park Chemical Release caused many serious injuries in 2024, and a worker died following the TS USA Molten Salt Eruption that same year.
Explosions can also cause blunt force trauma from the blast wave. This can lead to brain injuries, organ damage, orthopedic injuries like broken bones, and the loss of limbs. Sensory damage like blindness and deafness may occur. Many survivors are left with permanent disabilities and chronic health conditions that require assistive devices and daily living support. The physical recovery process puts great strain on survivors and their caregivers.
Psychological Consequences of a Plant & Refinery Accident
Surviving a catastrophic industrial accident can be mentally and emotionally devastating. Many survivors suffer from post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in the aftermath – 7-19% of workers develop PTSD after a workplace accident. Symptoms include flashbacks, nightmares, anxiety, and hypervigilance. Avoiding reminders of the event is common.
Survivor’s guilt is also frequent, with survivors feeling guilty that they survived when colleagues perished. Depression, social withdrawal, and substance abuse often occur as well. Survivors may struggle to cope with their changed appearance and abilities. Loss of independence can lead to feelings of worthlessness.
Some develop long-term cognitive/neurological deficits if they endured brain trauma. This can impact memory, concentration, processing speed and more, which takes a toll on survivors’ mental health.
Road to Recovery After a Plant & Refinery Accident
Healing physically and mentally from a major industrial accident takes time and help. Connecting with other survivors can help reduce feelings of isolation. Talk therapy, medication, pain management, physical rehabilitation and occupational training can improve quality of life. Support groups provide community and understanding.